jEn;t;Tv;iv;~; (k;l;Ut;Tv;x;t;k)
â. %4m;sq; v;It;r;g; an;e ä.
kev;L;I v;It;r;g;A jen;;m;;] b;Q;; k{;;y;;en;;e op;x;m; ke Z;y; %e
t;en;e v;It;r;g; khe %e. â. dx;m;; g;u[;sq;;n; p;%I k{;;y; n; h;ev;;q;I an;e
ââm;;] an;e âäm;;] g;u[;sq;;n; s;uQ;I b;Ij; F;[; G;;t;I km;;e* h;ev;;q;I ââm;;]
an;e âäm;;] g;u[;sq;;n;m;;] iv;c;rt;; }v;;en;e %4m;sq; v;It;r;g; khe %e. an;e
ä. âàm;;] an;e âåm;;] g;u[;sq;;n;m;;] k;ewp;[; G;;t;Ikm;* n; h;ev;;q;I âàm;;]
an;e âåm;;] g;u[;sq;;n;m;;] iv;c;rt;; }v;n;e kev;L;Iv;It;r;g; khev;;y; %e.
â. wy;;*p;iq;k an;e
s;;mp;r;iy;kA t;erm;; g;u[;sq;;n;k s;uQ;I km;*n;;e b;]Q; h;ey;
%e. p;r]t;u ââ q;I âà g;u[; sq;;n;k;em;;] k{;;y;n;;e aB;;v; h;ev;;q;I, je km;;e*
b;]Q;;y; %e t;en;e wy;;*p;iq;k km;*b;]Q; khev;;y; %e ke je p;hel;; s;m;y;e
b;]Q;;y; %e, b;Ij; s;m;y;e B;;eg;v;;y; %e an;e F;Ij; s;m;y;e K;rI j;y; %e.
jy;;re dx; g;u[; sq;;n; s;uQ;I }v;m;;] k{;;y; h;ev;;q;I je km;* b;;]Q;e %e
t;en;e s;;mp;r;iy;k km;*b;]Q; khe %e. s;;mp;r;iy;k km;*b;]Q;n;I isq;it;
a]t;m;u*hUt;* q;I is;T;er k;e#;-k;e#I s;;g;r;ep;m; h;ey; %e.
â. v;j;>P{;B;n;;r;c; ä.
P{;B;n;;r;c; à. n;;r;c; å. aQ;*n;;r;c;
ç. kIl;Ik; an;e ê. s;ev;;t;*A s;]G;y;[; (s;]hn;n;) ae!l;e
x;rIrn;; h;#k;a;en;I iv;ix;{! rc;n;;. dev;;e an;e n;;rk;em;;] (v;Eik>y;
x;rIrm;;]) h;#k;, rs;, m;jj;, m;;]s;, ÇiQ;r, m;ed an;e x;uk> aem; s;;t;
Q;;t;ua;e h;et;I n;q;I. m;;!e t;ea;en;e s;]G;y;n; h;et;u n;q;I. m;n;u{y; an;e
it;y;*]c;n;; }v;;en;e a;Ed;irk x;rIr h;ey; %e, m;;!e h;#k;id s;;t; Q;;t;u h;ey;
%e. m;;!e s;]G;y;[; h;ey; %e. s;;Q;n;; an;e sv;;sqy;n;I 5i{!ae s;]G;y;[;n;u
iv;ix;{! m;htv; %e. â. v;j>;>P{;B;n;;r;c;A
v;j;> ae!l;e K;Il;I, P{;B; ae!l;e p;;!;e an;e n;;r;c; ae!l;e m;k*!b;]Q;.
b;Q;; x;l;;k; p;uÇ{;;e (t;Iq;*]kr, c;k>v;t;I*, v;;s;udev;,
p;>it;v;;s;udev; an;e b;L;dev;), c;rm; x;rIrI an;e y;ug;l;Ik;e p;hel;;
s;]G;y;[;v;;L;; h;ey; %e. p;hel;; s;]G;y;[; v;g;r x;ukl;Qy;;n; q;t;u n;q;I.
m;;eZ; an;e s;;t;m;I n;rke p;hel;; s;]G;y;[;v;;L;; }v;;e jw x;ke. ä. P{;B;n;;r;c;A p;hel;; s;]G;y;[; jev;u
p;r]t;u K;Il;I n;hI]. à. n;;r;c;A
b;Ij; s;]G;y;[; jev;u p;r]t;u p;;!;e n;hI]. å. aQ;*n;’;r;c;A aek b;;ju m;k*!b’;]Q; an;e b;I} b;;ju K;Il;I. ç. kIl;Ik;A h;#k; m;;F; K;Il;Iq;I
b;]Q;;y;el;. ê. s;ev;;t;*A h;#k;
p;rsp;r a#el;; h;ey;. aty;;re p;]c;m;k;L;m;;] b;Q;;n;e s;ev;;t;* s;’]G;y;[;
h;ey; %e. s;ev;;t;* s;]G;y;[;v;;L;;e }v; n;Ic;em;;] n;Ic;e b;e n;rk an;e
op;rm;;] op;r c;;eq;; v;Em;;in;k dev;l;;ek s;uQ;I }v; jw x;ke. s;ev;;t;*
s;]G;y;[; p;;]c; sq;;v;r, F;[; iv;kl;ein5y;, as;]NI it;y;*]c; an;e as;]NI
m;n;u{y;n;e h;ey; %e. s;]NI it;y;*]c; an;e s;]NI m;n;u{y;n;e %m;;]q;I k;ewp;[;
s;]G;y;[; h;ew x;ke.
â. s;m;c;t;ursF; ä.
ny;;eg;>Q;p;irm;]#L;, à. s;;dI aq;v;; s;;c;I å. kubj ç. v;;m;n; an;e ê. hu]#kA
s;]sq;;n; ae!l;e a;k⁢. â. s;m;c;t;ursF;A
p;l;;]@Iv;;L;In;e s;IQ;; b;e@el;; }v;n;; jm;[;; $I]c;[;q;I #;b;; K;]B;;, #;b;;
$I]c;[;q;I jm;[;; K;]B;;, b;e $I]c;[; v;cc;en;u] an;e a;;s;n;q;I n;;is;k;
s;uQ;In;u a]t;r s;rK;u h;ey; %e. ä. ny;;eg;>Q;p;irm;]#L;A
ny;;eg;> ae!l;e v;#. p;irm;]#L; ae!l;e a;k;r. v;#n;; v;&Z;n;I jem;
n;;iB;q;I op;rn;; av;y;v;;e s;m;;n; an;e n;;iB;q;I n;Ic;en;; av;y;v;;e
as;m;;n;. à. s;;id aq;v;; s;;c;IA
ny;;eg;>Q;m;]#L; s;]sq;;n; krt;; ol!u n;;iB;q;I op;rn;; av;y;v;;e as;m;;n;
an;e n;;iB;q;I n;Ic;en;; av;y;v;;e s;m;;n;. å. kubjA %;t;I, p;e!, v;g;ere op;rn;; av;y;v;;e kub;#; h;ey;. ç. v;;m;n;A jen;; h;q;, p;g;, v;g;ere
!u]k; h;ey;. ê. hu]#kA jen;; b;Q;;
av;y;v;;e avy;v;isq;t; h;ey; %e. s;;t; n;;rkI, p;;]c; sq;;v;r, F;[;
iv;kl;ein5y;, as;]NI p;]c;ein5y; it;y;*]c; an;e as;]NI p;]c;ein5y; m;n;u{y;n;e
h]m;ex;; hu]#k s;]sq;;n; h;ey; %e. dev;, y;ug;il;k m;n;u{y; an;e x;l;;k;
p;uÇ{;;en;e h]m;ex;; s;m;c;t;ursF; s;]sq;;n; h;ey; %e. s;]NI it;y;*]c; an;e
s;]NI m;n;u{y;n;e %ae p;>k;rn;u] s;]sq;;n; h;ew x;ke.
â. v;edn;Iy;, ä. k{;;y;, à.
m;;r[;;int;k, å. v;Eik>y;, ç. t;Ejx;, ê. a;h;rk an;e ë. kev;L;IA
b;L;;tk;re a;tm;p;>dex;;e aek;aek b;h;r k;$I, v;Q;;re p;#t;;] jun;;
km;;*en;I odIr[;; krI, B;;eg;v;I n;;x; krv;;n;;e p;>y;tn; ae
s;m;ud<G;;t;. s;m;< = aekI s;;q;e. ot;< = j;erq;I-p;>b;L;t;;q;I,
G;;t;=n;;x; krv;;e=km;;*en;;e n;;x; krv;;e. s;m;ud<G;;t; s;;t; p;>k;rn;;
h;ey; %e. s;;m;uhIk Üp;q;I b;L;p;Uv;*k a;tm;p;>dex;;en;e x;rIrn;I b;h;r
n;IkL;v;;n;e s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. v;edn;; v;g;ere in;im;T;;eq;I
a;tm;p;>dex;;en;; x;rIrn;I b;h;r n;IkL;v;;n;e s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e.
b;;kIn;; km;;*en;I isq;it; an;e an;uB;;g; (rs;)n;;e od<G;;t; krv;; m;;!e
a;tm;p;>dex;;en;; x;rIrn;I b;h;r n;IkL;v;;n;e s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. t;ejx;
an;e k;m;*[; x;rIrn;u a;tm;p;>dex;;e s;;q;e b;h;r n;IkL;v;;n;e
s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. p;hel;; % s;m;ud<G;;t; %4sq;n;e an;e %ell;;e
s;m;ud<G;;t; kev;L;In;e h;ey; %e. â. v;edn;Iy;
s;m;ud<G;;t;A v;;t;, ip;T;, v;g;ere iv;k;rI r;eg;;e aq;v;; iv;{;p;;n;n;I
t;Iv;> v;edn;;q;I vy;;kul; q;y;el;;e }v; a;tm;p;>dex;;en;e b;L;jb;rIq;I
x;rIrn;I b;h;r k;$e %e t;en;e v;edn;Iy; s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. ä. k{;;y; s;m;ud<G;;t;A k{;;y;n;I
t;Iv;>t;;n;e l;IQ;e vy;;kul; q;y;el;;e }v; a;tm;p;>dex;;en;e b;L;jb;rIq;I
x;rIrn;I b;h;r k;$e %e t;en;e k{;;y; s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. ahI]
a;tm;p;>dex;;en;e x;rIrn;I b;h;r x;rIrn;; m;;p; krt;; F;[;g;[;; b;h;r
n;IkL;e %e. à. m;;r;i[;int;k
s;m;ud<G;;t;A m;&ty;u s;m;y;e a;tm;p;>dex;;en;; x;rIrn;I b;h;r
n;IkL;I a;g;L;n;; otp;it;sq;;n; p;r jv;;n;I p;>ik>y;;n;e m;;r;i[;int;k
s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. å. v;Eik>y;
s;m;ud<G;;t;A v;Eik>y; x;rIr h;ev;;n;; k;r[;e x;rIrn;e aek krt;;
v;Q;;re B;;g;m;;] vhe]c;v;u] an;e t;e p;>m;;[;e a;tm;p;>dex;;en;;
vhe]c;;v;v;;n;e v;Eik>y; s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. ç. t;ejs; s;m;ud<G;;t;A k;ew vy;ikt; an;ug;>h ke in;’g;>h
krv;; m;;!e t;ej;el;ibQ;n;;e (t;ejs; x;rIrn;;e) op;y;;eg; kre t;en;e t;ejs;
s;m;ud<G;;t; khe %e. ê. a;h;rk
s;m;ud<G;;t;A a;h;rk l;ibQ;n;e l;IQ;e c;;Edp;Uv;*Q;r m;uin; p;;et;;n;I
x;]k;n;e dUr krv;; (ijN;s;;n;u s;m;;Q;;n; krv;;) a;h;rk x;rIrn;;e op;y;;eg; kre
%e. jy;;] kev;L;I h;ey; ty;;] jwn;e (p;;et;;n;; h;q; je!l;;e x;uQQ; sf!Ik
r]g;v;;L;;e B;;g; kev;L;I p;;s;e j;y; %e) p;;et;;n;I ijN;s;;n;u s;m;;Q;;n; kre
%e. p;%I p;;et;;n;; x;rIrm;;] p;;%; a;v;e %e. a;n;e a;h;rk s;m;ud<G;;t; khe
%e. ë. kev;L;I s;m;ud<G;;t;A
jy;;re a;y;u{y; km;;*en;I isq;it; an;e p;>dex;;e krt;; v;edn;Iy; km;;*en;I
isq;it; an;e p;>dex;;e v;Q;;re h;ey; ty;;re a;n;u s;m;Ikr[; krv;; m;;!e
kev;L;I p;;et;;n;; a;tm;p;>dex;;en;e s;]p;U[;* l;;ek;k;x;m;;] fel;;v;e %e
(in;v;;*[; p;hel;;) an;e p;%I p;;et;;n;; a;tm;p;>dex;;e p;;et;;n;; x;rIrm;;]
p;;%; ly;e %e. p;>s;rv;;n;I ik>y;; krt;; c;;r s;m;y; l;;g;e %e an;e
a;tm;p;>dex;;en;e x;rIrm;;] p;;%; l;;v;t;; p;[; ae!l;;ej s;m;y; l;;g;e %e.
p;hel;; s;m;y;e d]#;k;r, b;Ij; s;m;y;e kb;;! (d;.t;. oT;r-diZ;[;), F;Ij;
s;m;y;e p;Uv;*-p;iæm;, c;;eq;; s;m;y;e c;;r a;]t;r; p;Ure, p;;]c;m;; s;m;y;e
a;]t;r; p;>dex;;e s;]hrI, %8; s;m;y;e p;Uv;*-p;iæm;n;; p;>dex;;e s;]hrI,
s;;t;m;; s;m;y;e oT;r-diZ;[;n;; p;>dex;;e s;]hrI an;e a;@m;; s;m;y;e d]#;k;rn;;
p;>dex;;e s;]hrIn;e p;Uv;*g;t;< dehsq; q;;y; %e. a;m; kev;L;I b;Ij; F;[;
aG;;t;I km;;*en;u a;y;u{y;km;* s;;q;e s;m;Ikr[; krIn;e, in;v;;*[; p;;m;I
is;2l;;eke j;y; %e. k{;;y; s;m;ud<G;;t;m;;] }v; n;v;; km;;*e b;;]Q;e %e.
v;edn;Iy;, m;;r;i[;int;k an;e kev;L;I s;m;ud<G;;t; v;K;t;e p;Uv;* km;;*en;;e
n;;x; kre %e. aev;Ij rIt;e v;Eik>y;, a;h;rk an;e t;Ejx; s;m;ud<G;;t;
v;K;t;e p;Uv;* km;;*en;;e G;;t; kre %e p;r]t;u v;Eik>y;, a;h;rk an;e
t;Ejx;n;; p;ud<g;l;;e g;>h[; kre %e. v;edn;;, k{;;y; an;e m;;r;i[;int;k
s;m;ud<G;;t; wr;d;p;Uv;*k krI x;k;t;; n;q;I, a;n;e an;;B;;eig;k khe %e.
jy;;re b;;kIn;; c;;r aB;;eig;k %e, je wr;d;p;Uv;*k krI x;k;y; %e.